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4 Childbirth Information that Prospective Mothers Need to Know

In addition to preparing for the needs of the child, expectant mothers are also required to find appropriate delivery information before delivery. This information is important to be used as provisions so that pregnant women can prepare for labor properly and not panic when the day arrives. Giving birth without knowing enough information about the delivery process might make pregnant women frightened and worried too much. Therefore, Bumil needs to find out various things about childbirth in order to anticipate things that might happen and ensure the health condition of Bumil and Little One are ready to undergo this process.

List of Childbirth Information that You Need to Know

The following are some important information that pregnant women need to know before going into labor:

1. Early signs of labor

When it is nearing delivery, the body of the pregnant woman will begin to prepare herself to remove the baby from the womb. Towards labor, there are some things that might be pregnant, namely:

  • The body feels pain

    • Before giving birth, Pregnant's body will feel pain. This pain can be lower back pain that is similar to menstrual pain, as well as pelvic pain or pressure. When this complaint arises, pregnant women may find it difficult to rest or sleep soundly.

  • Frequent contractions

    • Contractions will be more often felt before delivery. When experiencing this, pregnant women will experience heartburn or stomach feels like being gripped, then relax again. Contractions can occur periodically, for example every few minutes. Approaching labor, contractions can appear stronger, longer, and more often.

  • Ruptured amniotic fluid

    • Most women experience rupture of membranes during labor, but there are also those who experience it before giving birth. Sometimes it is difficult to know that the amniotic fluid has ruptured, because the discharge of amniotic fluid may be similar to urine so it is difficult to distinguish. If in doubt whether the fluid coming out is urine or amniotic fluid, pregnant women can immediately go to the midwife or doctor to get further tests.

  • Increased vaginal fluid production

    • Vaginal fluid will increase in number when the day of delivery arrives. The liquid is clear or pink (pink), and can be accompanied by a little blood. This condition occurs a few days before or during labor.

  • Mood swing

    • Approaching childbirth, pregnant mother's mood may become erratic (mood swing). When you feel this, pregnant women may wake up with a feeling that is very eager to welcome the baby to the world, but then it can suddenly become sad or worried.

2. The right time to see a doctor or midwife

Pregnant women are advised to go to the hospital or midwife when the contractions appear regularly for about 30-60 seconds, and the interval between their appearance is 3-5 minutes. Pregnant women should also immediately see a doctor or midwife if you experience the following:
  • The amniotic fluid has ruptured
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Baby's movement decreases
  • Abdominal pain that is severe
  • Dizzy and weak
  • Fever

3. Childbirth is painful

Childbirth is painful, but pregnant women do not need to worry because every woman's body has been created to be able to deal with it. Moreover, the pain can provide information about the extent of labor in progress. If you can't stand the pain, try to use the method of reducing labor pain, both medically and naturally. To determine the right method of reducing pain, pregnant women can consult an obstetrician.

4. The labor process cannot be predicted

Actually no one can predict how long the normal delivery process will last. The initial phase of labor can take from hours to days. It all depends on various factors, such as the position and size of the baby, the strength of the contraction, and how easily the cervix dilates. The process of childbirth counts since the pregnant woman enters the active phase of labor. This active phase is characterized by contractions that come stronger, longer (5-60 seconds), and more often (every 3-4 minutes), and the cervix or cervix has opened by 3-4 cm. For women giving birth for the first time, the active phase may last for around 8-15 hours, plus a pushing time of around 1-2 hours. If pregnant women have given birth, the active phase may take about 5-12 hours, plus straining for 10-60 minutes. After the baby is born, the last stage of labor is the birth of the placenta. The placenta will usually come out of the uterus within 10-20 minutes after the baby is born. If the placenta still does not come out until 30 minutes after the baby is born, the doctor will provide treatment to remove the placenta. Although the predicted date of delivery is still far away, Bumil is encouraged to provide herself with the right information about labor. For that, do not hesitate to ask your obstetrician or midwife when pregnant women undergo a routine pregnancy examination.

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